Jaundice is a yellow color to the skin and sclera. Usually only visible when bilirubun serum levels above 35 mol / L. Sclera is not colored in yellow skin due to hiperkeratonemia. The three basic causes: hemolytic, hepatocellular, obstructive. It's how to remember: H2O --> Hemolytic, Hepatocellular, Obstructive
Some of diseases that jaundice as the clinical sign are:
Some of diseases that jaundice as the clinical sign are:
- Acute viral hepatitis, because the recovery is slow, or there is persistent intrahepatic cholestasis.
- Bile duct obstruction due to gallstones or carcinoma of the head of the pancreas.
- Jaundice due to drugs
- Multiple secondary deposits in liver carcinoma (clinical jaundice is rare but often increased bilirubin)
- intrahepatic cholestasis
- Mononukleus infectious
- Gilbert syndrome
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